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Backup-Dashboard/collectors/wsb/README.md
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kyleandClaude Opus 5.5 d4e821799c Add an admin page for managing collector API keys
Admins (Microsoft 365 sign-in names in BACKUP_DASH_ADMINS) get an
Admin link to /admin.html, where they can create, list and revoke the
API keys collectors use, instead of running manage.py on the server.

Backend
- /api/v1/admin/keys (list, create, revoke), admins only (403
  otherwise); the user comes from the headers nginx sets after sign-in
- Changes need an X-Requested-By header, which another site's page
  can't add, so a signed-in admin's browser can't be used to forge them
- A new key is returned once; only its hash is stored. Names are unique
  for good, so revoked keys' history stays unambiguous
- Keys record who created/revoked them and the company they last
  reported for (schema v2; databases migrate automatically on start)
- /api/v1/me reports is_admin; manage.py shares the key code and
  records itself as creator/revoker

Frontend
- admin.html / admin.js: name validation shown after interaction
  (:user-invalid, aria-invalid kept in sync), the one-time key with a
  copy button (falls back to selecting it if clipboard access is
  refused), a key table flagging keys quiet for over 24 hours, and
  revoking confirmed in a <dialog>; results announced in a status region
- Shared el() and signed-in helpers moved to dom.js / signed-in.js
- Mock mode (?mock=1) includes sample keys

Tested: 15 new backend tests (access, forged requests, names,
duplicates, revoking, last-used company, v1 -> v2 upgrade); in the
browser, every admin flow in mock mode and at phone width; end to end
through the nginx config with the real API (a key created on the API
works for ingest; revoking it makes ingest 401; non-admins see an
explanation and no Admin link).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
2026-10-08 13:52:29 -06:00

3.9 KiB

Windows Server Backup collector

A PowerShell script that runs on each server using Windows Server Backup (WSB) and reports its backups to the dashboard. Each server appears as one job, named <SERVER> - Windows Server Backup by default.

Checked against: Server 2019 Hyper-V host backing up VMs, successful backups only. Not yet seen on a real server: a failed backup, a failed VM or volume, or a backup in progress. Those paths are written to the same object model, but if one looks wrong, run Get-WsbCollectorDiagnostics.ps1 while it's in that state and send the output.

Install (on the server, as an administrator)

Requires the Windows Server Backup feature with its PowerShell module (Install-WindowsFeature Windows-Server-Backup). Runs under Windows PowerShell 5.1 (powershell.exe), which that module targets.

  1. Create a key for this server on the dashboard's Admin page, or on the dashboard host:
    python manage.py create-key wsb-acme-dc01
    
  2. Copy the whole collectors folder to the server (the installer needs common as well as this folder), then from collectors\wsb run:
    .\Install-WsbCollector.ps1 -ApiUrl https://backups.example.com -Tenant "Acme Corp"
    
    Add -JobName "Domain Controller" to choose the name shown on the dashboard. It prompts for the key, then:
    • writes C:\ProgramData\BackupDashboard\wsb-collector.json (readable only by SYSTEM and Administrators)
    • copies the script to C:\Program Files\BackupDashboard\
    • registers the scheduled task Backup Dashboard - WSB collector (SYSTEM, every 60 minutes)
  3. Preview the payloads, then backfill 30 days so the history view is populated straight away:
    powershell.exe -File 'C:\Program Files\BackupDashboard\Send-WsbBackupStatus.ps1' -DryRun
    powershell.exe -File 'C:\Program Files\BackupDashboard\Send-WsbBackupStatus.ps1' -LookbackHours 720
    

It can be installed alongside the other collectors: it uses its own config, state, log and task. Re-run the installer to change settings or update the script. It also installs BackupDashboard.Collector.psm1, the code shared by all collectors, next to the script.

What it sends

Dashboard Windows Server Backup
Company Tenant from the config
Job One per server, ID wsb:<computer name>, so changing JobName renames rather than duplicates it
Run One per backup job from Get-WBJob, identified by its start time (WSB jobs have no ID). Restores are ignored. details.items lists what was backed up: the VMs for a Hyper-V backup, otherwise volumes
Status Error HRESULT → Failed. Success, but a detailed error or a failed item (e.g. one volume) → Warning. Cancelled or unrecognised → Warning. In progress → Running
Started / finished Job start / end time. WSB gives these as local-time text to the minute, in the server's date format; the collector parses them with that format
Next scheduled Get-WBSummary's NextBackupTime. Empty when there's no scheduled backup
Message Error description, error codes (as 0x8XXXXXXX), failed VMs/volumes, and the failure log path
Size Bytes processed across the backup's items

Each run covers the last 48 hours (LookbackHours). Runs already delivered are recorded in wsb-collector.state.json.

Troubleshooting

  • Log: C:\ProgramData\BackupDashboard\wsb-collector.log. Exit codes: 0 OK, 1 some runs failed to send (retried next run), 2 setup failed (config or WindowsServerBackup module).
  • Wrong status, times or messages: run .\Get-WsbCollectorDiagnostics.ps1 (read-only). It prints the real structure of what the cmdlets return, plus recent Microsoft-Windows-Backup events to compare times against.

Testing without Windows Server Backup

. ./tests/MockWsb.ps1                    # or: . ./tests/MockWsb.ps1 -WithRunningJob
./Send-WsbBackupStatus.ps1 -ConfigPath ./my-test-config.json -DryRun