# Veeam Backup & Replication collector A PowerShell script that runs on each client's VBR server and reports job results to the dashboard. It covers jobs returned by `Get-VBRJob`: VM backup, replication and backup copy jobs. ## Install (on the VBR server, as an administrator) 1. On the dashboard host, create a key for this server: ```bash python manage.py create-key veeam-acme ``` 2. Copy this folder to the VBR server and run: ```powershell .\Install-VeeamCollector.ps1 -ApiUrl https://backups.example.com -Tenant "Acme Corp" ``` It prompts for the key, then: - writes `C:\ProgramData\BackupDashboard\veeam-collector.json` (readable only by SYSTEM and Administrators) - copies the script to `C:\Program Files\BackupDashboard\` - registers the scheduled task **Backup Dashboard - Veeam collector** (SYSTEM, every 15 minutes) 3. Preview the payloads, then backfill 30 days so the history view is populated straight away: ```powershell & 'C:\Program Files\BackupDashboard\Send-VeeamBackupStatus.ps1' -DryRun & 'C:\Program Files\BackupDashboard\Send-VeeamBackupStatus.ps1' -LookbackHours 720 ``` Re-run the installer to change settings or update the script. To remove the collector, delete the scheduled task and both `BackupDashboard` folders. ## What it sends | Dashboard | Veeam | |---|---| | Company | `Tenant` from the config | | Job | Job name. The job's GUID is the ID, so renaming a job in Veeam doesn't duplicate it | | Status | Session result (Success / Warning / Failed). Any state other than Stopped is **Running**. A session that stopped with no result (e.g. cancelled) is reported as **Warning** | | Started / finished | Session `CreationTime` / `EndTime` | | Next scheduled | Job's next run. Sent as empty for disabled jobs and chained ("run after") jobs, so those are never flagged Overdue | | Message | Session reason, each VM or object that didn't succeed, and warning/error lines from the session log | | Size | `BackupStats.BackupSize` | **Backup copy jobs (VBR 12+):** Veeam records their sessions under hidden per-source "worker" jobs. The collector files each worker session under its copy job (via the worker's `PolicyJobId`), so a copy job gets one run per source job it copies, with the source in `copied_from`. Each run covers the last 48 hours (`LookbackHours`), so a few missed runs (server rebooting, API down) fill in automatically. Sessions already delivered are recorded in `veeam-collector.state.json`. Running sessions are re-sent until they finish. ## Troubleshooting - Log: `C:\ProgramData\BackupDashboard\veeam-collector.log` (rotates at 5 MB). - Exit codes: `0` OK, `1` some jobs failed to send (they're retried next run), `2` setup failed (config, Veeam module, or Veeam connection). - `API key rejected`: the key was revoked or mistyped. Re-run the installer with a new key. - A job shows **Unknown** on the dashboard: the collector sent the job but matched no sessions to it. Run `.\Get-VeeamCollectorDiagnostics.ps1` (read-only). It lists sessions whose job ID matches no job, plus the type and link properties of the jobs left without sessions. - `Get-VBRBackupSession` loads every session in the VBR database. On a server with years of history, this can make each run take a minute or more. The task's 30-minute limit and "don't start if already running" setting keep that safe. ## Testing without Veeam `tests/MockVeeam.ps1` defines stand-in `Get-VBRJob` / `Get-VBRBackupSession` cmdlets with a mix of success, warning, failed, running and disabled jobs: ```powershell . ./tests/MockVeeam.ps1 ./Send-VeeamBackupStatus.ps1 -ConfigPath ./my-test-config.json -DryRun ``` ## Not covered yet - Veeam Agent jobs managed by VBR (`Get-VBRComputerBackupJob`), tape jobs, and SureBackup. - Veeam Backup for Microsoft 365, which has its own PowerShell module.