Add a Pester test suite for the collectors
84 tests in collectors/tests, run with Invoke-CollectorTests.ps1 (~15 s, PowerShell 7.2+ and Pester 5.5+): - Module.Tests: the shared module (property lookup, time format, config/lookback, sent-run state and pruning, dry runs, exit codes, 401 detection) - Veeam/Mars/Wsb/Vb365.Tests: each collector run in its own process against its mock and a stand-in ingest API, asserting the behaviours confirmed on real servers: VBR 13 live schedule, copy jobs, MARS UTC times and ErrorCode 0, WSB culture-formatted times and nested VMs, VB365 organization mapping, log prefixes and retries, state and resending, rejected keys - Installers.Tests: config, files and scheduled task from each installer, with stand-ins for icacls / Task Scheduler / the key prompt Collectors run under the test runner's PowerShell, or another shell via -CollectorShell (e.g. powershell.exe, to test under Windows PowerShell 5.1 like the MARS, WSB and VB365 servers). The mocks take their "now" from MOCK_NOW so expectations can't drift with the clock; the WSB mock gains -RunningJobFinished for the running-to-finished case. Each of 12 past bugs, put back one at a time, fails the test for its behaviour (and the runner exits 1). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
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# Windows Server Backup collector, against collectors/wsb/tests/MockWsb.ps1 (shapes from a Server
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# 2019 Hyper-V host: job times are culture-formatted local-time strings, HRESULTs are strings,
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# VMs are nested under a VirtualMachineList item).
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BeforeAll {
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Import-Module (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot 'TestHelpers.psm1') -Force
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$now = Set-MockNow
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$config = @{ ApiUrl = 'http://localhost:1'; ApiKey = 'bdk_x'; Tenant = 'Acme' }
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$vms = @('AAOG-EDM-AD1', 'Host Component')
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$hostComponentBytes = 447729
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}
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Describe 'Windows Server Backup collector' {
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Context 'what it reports (dry run)' {
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BeforeAll {
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$r = Invoke-Collector wsb -Config $config -DryRun
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$runs = @($r.Reports | Where-Object run | ForEach-Object run)
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$byStart = @{}
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foreach ($run in $runs) { $byStart[$run.started_at] = $run }
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function At([double]$HoursAgo) { $byStart[(ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.AddHours(-$HoursAgo))] }
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}
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It 'runs cleanly' {
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$r.ExitCode | Should -Be 0
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$r.Log[-1] | Should -Be '[INFO] Reported 4 runs, 0 failures'
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}
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It 'reports the server as one job, with the next backup from Get-WBSummary' {
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$r.Reports.job.external_id | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be 'wsb:srv01'
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$r.Reports.job.name | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be 'SRV01 - Windows Server Backup'
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$r.Reports.source_system | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be 'Windows Server Backup'
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$next = $now.Date.AddHours(21).AddDays($(if ($now.Hour -ge 21) { 1 } else { 0 }))
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$r.Reports[0].job.next_run_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $next)
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}
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It 'reads job times as local time, and sends no run ID (WSB jobs have none; the API keys on start time)' {
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(At 12).finished_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.AddHours(-11.6))
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$runs | ForEach-Object { $_.PSObject.Properties.Name | Should -Not -Contain 'external_id' }
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}
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It 'reports a Hyper-V backup with its VMs (nested in VirtualMachineList) and size' {
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$run = At 12
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$run.status | Should -Be 'success'
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$run.message | Should -Be 'Backup completed successfully.'
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$run.details.items | Should -Be $vms
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$run.size_bytes | Should -Be (124756706036 + $hostComponentBytes)
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}
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It "doesn't cite the failure log for a success (WSB fills it in regardless)" {
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(At 12).message | Should -Not -BeLike '*Failure log*'
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}
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It 'reports a backup where one VM failed as a warning, naming the VM' {
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$run = At 36
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$run.status | Should -Be 'warning'
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$run.message | Should -BeLike '*AAOG-EDM-AD1 - Access is denied.*'
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$run.message | Should -BeLike '*Failure log: C:\Windows\Logs\WindowsServerBackup\Backup_Error.log*'
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}
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It 'reports a backup with an error HRESULT as failed, with the code in 0x8 form' {
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$run = At 30
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$run.status | Should -Be 'failed'
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$run.message | Should -BeLike '*The backup storage location could not be found.*'
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$run.message | Should -BeLike '*error 0x80042302*'
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}
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It 'reports a volume backup with its volumes and size' {
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$run = At 20
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$run.status | Should -Be 'success'
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$run.details.items | Should -Be @('C:', 'D:')
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$run.size_bytes | Should -Be (240GB)
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}
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It "ignores restores, old backups, and Get-WBJob's empty job when nothing is running" {
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$runs.Count | Should -Be 4
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}
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It 'reads dd/MM dates correctly on servers with other regional settings' {
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$gb = Invoke-Collector wsb -Config $config -DryRun -Culture 'en-GB'
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($gb.Reports | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 6) | Should -Be ($r.Reports | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 6)
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}
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It 'reports a backup in progress as running, with no message' {
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$running = Invoke-Collector wsb -Config $config -DryRun -MockArgs '-WithRunningJob'
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$run = $running.Reports | Where-Object { $_.run.status -eq 'running' } | ForEach-Object run
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$run.started_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.AddMinutes(-10))
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$run.message | Should -Be ''
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$run.PSObject.Properties.Name | Should -Not -Contain 'finished_at'
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$run.details.items | Should -Be $vms
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}
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}
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Context 'sending to the API' {
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BeforeAll {
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$stub = Start-ApiStub
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$live = $config.Clone(); $live.ApiUrl = $stub.Url
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$first = Invoke-Collector wsb -Config $live -MockArgs '-WithRunningJob'
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$firstRequests = Get-StubRequests $stub
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$second = Invoke-Collector wsb -Config $live -WorkDir $first.WorkDir -MockArgs '-RunningJobFinished'
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$secondRequests = Get-StubRequests $stub
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}
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AfterAll { Stop-ApiStub $stub }
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It 'sends every run, remembering the finished ones' {
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$first.ExitCode | Should -Be 0
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$firstRequests.Count | Should -Be 5
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$first.State.Count | Should -Be 4
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}
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It 'sends the finished backup once it ends, with the same start time, so the API merges it into the running one' {
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$running = $firstRequests.Payload.run | Where-Object status -EQ 'running'
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$secondRequests.Count | Should -Be 1
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$finished = $secondRequests[0].Payload.run
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$finished.status | Should -Be 'success'
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$finished.started_at | Should -Be $running.started_at
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$second.State.Count | Should -Be 5
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}
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}
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}
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