Add a Pester test suite for the collectors
84 tests in collectors/tests, run with Invoke-CollectorTests.ps1 (~15 s, PowerShell 7.2+ and Pester 5.5+): - Module.Tests: the shared module (property lookup, time format, config/lookback, sent-run state and pruning, dry runs, exit codes, 401 detection) - Veeam/Mars/Wsb/Vb365.Tests: each collector run in its own process against its mock and a stand-in ingest API, asserting the behaviours confirmed on real servers: VBR 13 live schedule, copy jobs, MARS UTC times and ErrorCode 0, WSB culture-formatted times and nested VMs, VB365 organization mapping, log prefixes and retries, state and resending, rejected keys - Installers.Tests: config, files and scheduled task from each installer, with stand-ins for icacls / Task Scheduler / the key prompt Collectors run under the test runner's PowerShell, or another shell via -CollectorShell (e.g. powershell.exe, to test under Windows PowerShell 5.1 like the MARS, WSB and VB365 servers). The mocks take their "now" from MOCK_NOW so expectations can't drift with the clock; the WSB mock gains -RunningJobFinished for the running-to-finished case. Each of 12 past bugs, put back one at a time, fails the test for its behaviour (and the runner exits 1). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
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# Veeam B&R collector, against collectors/veeam/tests/MockVeeam.ps1 (shapes from a VBR 13 server).
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BeforeAll {
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Import-Module (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot 'TestHelpers.psm1') -Force
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$now = Set-MockNow
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$dash = [char]0x2013 # job names use an en dash, as real ones often do
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$fileServer = "File Server $dash Nightly"
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$config = @{ ApiUrl = 'http://localhost:1'; ApiKey = 'bdk_x'; Tenant = 'Acme' }
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function Get-Runs($Reports, [string]$JobName) {
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@($Reports | Where-Object { $_.job.name -eq $JobName -and $_.run } | ForEach-Object run)
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}
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}
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Describe 'Veeam collector' {
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Context 'what it reports (dry run)' {
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BeforeAll {
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$r = Invoke-Collector veeam -Config $config -DryRun
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$jobs = @{}
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foreach ($report in $r.Reports) { $jobs[$report.job.name] = $report.job }
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}
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It 'runs cleanly' {
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$r.ExitCode | Should -Be 0
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$r.Log[-1] | Should -Be '[INFO] Reported 5 jobs, 6 runs, 0 failures'
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}
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It 'reports every job, under the configured tenant' {
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$jobs.Keys | Sort-Object | Should -Be @('Cloud Copy', $fileServer, 'Offsite Copy', 'Old Exchange', "SQL01 $dash Logs")
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$r.Reports.tenant | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be 'Acme'
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$r.Reports.source_system | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be 'Veeam B&R'
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}
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It "reads the next run from the live schedule (VBR 13's ScheduleOptions property is empty)" {
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$jobs[$fileServer].next_run_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.Date.AddDays(1).AddMinutes(15))
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$jobs["SQL01 $dash Logs"].next_run_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.AddMinutes(40))
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}
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It 'gives no next run to immediate-mode copy jobs (their NextRun is stale), disabled or unscheduled jobs' {
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$jobs['Cloud Copy'].next_run_at | Should -BeNullOrEmpty
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$jobs['Old Exchange'].next_run_at | Should -BeNullOrEmpty
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$jobs['Offsite Copy'].next_run_at | Should -BeNullOrEmpty
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}
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It 'reports a successful session with its times and size' {
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$run = Get-Runs $r.Reports $fileServer | Where-Object status -EQ 'success'
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$run.started_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.AddDays(-1).AddHours(-2))
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$run.finished_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.AddDays(-1).AddHours(-1))
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$run.size_bytes | Should -Be 128GB
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$run.message | Should -Be 'Job completed successfully.'
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$run.details.objects | Should -Be 2
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}
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It 'reports a session in progress as running, without a finish time' {
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$run = Get-Runs $r.Reports $fileServer | Where-Object status -EQ 'running'
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$run.started_at | Should -Be (ConvertTo-ApiTime $now.AddMinutes(-20))
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$run.PSObject.Properties.Name | Should -Not -Contain 'finished_at'
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$run.message | Should -Be ''
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}
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It 'names the object behind a warning' {
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$run = Get-Runs $r.Reports "SQL01 $dash Logs"
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$run.status | Should -Be 'warning'
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$run.message | Should -BeLike 'SQL01: Warning - Failed to truncate transaction logs*'
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$run.details.objects_warning | Should -Be 1
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}
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It "includes a failure's reason and failed log lines, but not successful ones" {
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$run = Get-Runs $r.Reports 'Offsite Copy'
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$run.status | Should -Be 'failed'
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$run.message | Should -BeLike '*Unable to connect to repository NAS02*'
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$run.message | Should -BeLike '*Network path not found (0x80070035)*'
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$run.message | Should -Not -BeLike '*Preparing backup chain*'
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}
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It "files copy jobs' worker sessions under the copy job, naming the source" {
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$runs = Get-Runs $r.Reports 'Cloud Copy'
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$runs.status | Sort-Object | Should -Be @('success', 'warning')
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$runs.details.copied_from | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be $fileServer
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}
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It "skips sessions outside the lookback window and from jobs it doesn't know" {
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@($r.Reports | Where-Object run).Count | Should -Be 6
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Get-Runs $r.Reports 'Old Exchange' | Should -BeNullOrEmpty
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}
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}
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Context 'sending to the API' {
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BeforeAll {
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$stub = Start-ApiStub
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$live = $config.Clone(); $live.ApiUrl = $stub.Url; $live.ApiKey = 'bdk_good'
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$first = Invoke-Collector veeam -Config $live
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$firstRequests = Get-StubRequests $stub
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$second = Invoke-Collector veeam -Config $live -WorkDir $first.WorkDir
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$secondRequests = Get-StubRequests $stub
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}
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AfterAll { Stop-ApiStub $stub }
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It 'posts each report to /api/v1/ingest with the API key, as UTF-8 JSON' {
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$first.ExitCode | Should -Be 0
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$firstRequests.Count | Should -Be 7
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$firstRequests.Path | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be '/api/v1/ingest'
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$firstRequests.Auth | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be 'Bearer bdk_good'
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$firstRequests.ContentType | Select-Object -Unique | Should -Be 'application/json; charset=utf-8'
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}
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It 'keeps non-ASCII job names intact' {
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$firstRequests.Payload.job.name | Should -Contain $fileServer
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}
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It 'remembers finished sessions, but not running ones' {
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$first.State.Count | Should -Be 5
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}
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It 'on the next run, resends only the running session (and refreshes every job)' {
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$resent = @($secondRequests | Where-Object { $_.Payload.run })
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$resent.Count | Should -Be 1
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$resent[0].Payload.run.status | Should -Be 'running'
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$secondRequests.Count | Should -Be 5
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}
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}
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Context 'problems' {
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It 'stops after the first job when the API key is rejected, exiting 1' {
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$stub = Start-ApiStub
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try {
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$r = Invoke-Collector veeam -Config @{ ApiUrl = $stub.Url; ApiKey = 'bdk_bad'; Tenant = 'Acme' }
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(Get-StubRequests $stub).Count | Should -Be 1
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$r.ExitCode | Should -Be 1
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$r.Log | Should -Contain '[ERROR] API key rejected; check ApiKey in the config. Stopping.'
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} finally { Stop-ApiStub $stub }
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}
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It 'exits 2 when the config lacks a tenant' {
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$r = Invoke-Collector veeam -Config @{ ApiUrl = 'http://localhost:1'; ApiKey = 'bdk_x' } -DryRun
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$r.ExitCode | Should -Be 2
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$r.Log[0] | Should -BeLike "*is missing 'Tenant'*"
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}
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}
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}
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